Uruguay Entry Requirements
Visa, immigration, and customs information
Visa Requirements
Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.
Uruguay offers visa-free entry to citizens of most developed countries and regional neighbors. The country's visa policy is designed to facilitate tourism and business travel while maintaining security standards.
Citizens of these countries can enter Uruguay without a visa for tourism or business purposes
Passport must be valid for at least 6 months from date of entry. Mercosur citizens (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay) can enter with national ID cards instead of passports. Extensions may be available through the immigration office (Dirección Nacional de Migración).
Previously required for some nationalities but currently suspended
Cost: USD $0 (suspended)
Uruguay previously charged reciprocity fees to citizens of countries that charged Uruguayan citizens for visas, but these have been suspended to promote tourism. Always check current status before travel.
Citizens of countries not on the visa-free list must obtain a visa before traveling to Uruguay
Required for citizens of most African, Asian, and some Middle Eastern countries. Tourist visas are single or multiple entry. Business visas require an invitation letter from a Uruguayan company. Check with the Uruguayan consulate for specific requirements based on your nationality.
Arrival Process
Upon arrival in Uruguay, travelers go through immigration and customs control. The process is typically quick and efficient at Carrasco International Airport in Montevideo and other major entry points. Have all required documents ready for inspection.
Documents to Have Ready
Tips for Smooth Entry
Customs & Duty-Free
Uruguay's customs regulations are designed to prevent illegal imports while allowing reasonable personal items for travelers. The customs process is generally straightforward, but it's important to declare items accurately to avoid penalties. Random inspections are common, and x-ray screening of luggage is standard.
Prohibited Items
- Illegal drugs and narcotics - strictly prohibited with severe penalties including imprisonment
- Weapons and ammunition - without proper authorization and permits from Uruguayan authorities
- Counterfeit goods - including fake designer items, pirated media, and counterfeit currency
- Pornographic material - particularly involving minors
- Fresh fruits, vegetables, and plant materials - without phytosanitary certification
- Meat and dairy products - from countries with disease outbreaks or without proper certification
- Endangered species products - items made from protected animals or plants (CITES regulations apply)
- Soil and biological materials - without scientific permits
Restricted Items
- Prescription medications - must be in original packaging with prescription. Quantities should be reasonable for personal use during your stay
- Pets and animals - require health certificates, vaccination records (especially rabies), and import permits from MGAP (Ministry of Livestock, Agriculture and Fisheries)
- Plants and seeds - require phytosanitary certificates and permits from agricultural authorities
- Firearms for hunting or sport - require special permits, registration, and must be declared. Contact Uruguayan consulate before travel
- Professional equipment - cameras, drones, scientific equipment may require temporary import permits if valuable
- Certain foods - processed foods generally allowed, but check for specific restrictions on dairy, meat, honey, and agricultural products
Health Requirements
Uruguay has relatively minimal mandatory health requirements for entry, but travelers should take appropriate health precautions. The country has good healthcare facilities, particularly in Montevideo, but travel insurance is strongly recommended.
Required Vaccinations
- Yellow Fever - Required only if arriving from or having transited through a yellow fever endemic country within 90 days before arrival. Endemic countries include most of tropical South America and sub-Saharan Africa. Proof of vaccination (International Certificate of Vaccination) must be presented at immigration.
Recommended Vaccinations
- Routine vaccinations - Ensure you're up to date on routine vaccines including MMR, DPT, polio, and influenza
- Hepatitis A - Recommended for all travelers due to potential exposure through food or water
- Hepatitis B - Recommended for travelers who may have intimate contact with locals or require medical procedures
- Typhoid - Recommended for travelers visiting smaller cities or rural areas
- Rabies - Consider for travelers spending significant time outdoors, working with animals, or in remote areas
- COVID-19 - Stay current with COVID-19 vaccines as recommended by your health authority
Health Insurance
Travel health insurance is not mandatory for entry to Uruguay but is highly recommended. Uruguay has both public and private healthcare systems. While emergency care is available, costs can be significant for non-residents. Ensure your insurance covers medical evacuation. Some travel insurance policies also cover trip cancellations and lost luggage. Keep insurance documents and emergency contact numbers accessible.
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Special Situations
Additional requirements for specific circumstances.
Minors (under 18) traveling alone or with only one parent must carry additional documentation. If traveling with one parent, a notarized letter of consent from the absent parent is required, translated into Spanish and authenticated by the Uruguayan consulate. Both parents' information must be included. If traveling alone, minors need notarized consent from both parents. Children traveling with neither parent require notarized authorization from both parents plus identification of the accompanying adult. These rules are strictly enforced to prevent child abduction. Bring birth certificates and custody documents if applicable. Mercosur citizens have slightly different requirements - check with immigration authorities.
Dogs and cats can be imported to Uruguay with proper documentation. Requirements include: valid rabies vaccination (administered at least 30 days but not more than 12 months before travel), health certificate issued by licensed veterinarian within 10 days of travel, import permit from MGAP (Ministry of Livestock, Agriculture and Fisheries) obtained before travel, microchip identification (ISO standard), treatment for internal and external parasites within 15 days of travel. Pets must enter through authorized ports (Carrasco Airport in Montevideo). Some breeds may face restrictions. Quarantine is not typically required if all documentation is in order. Contact MGAP well in advance: dgsg@mgap.gub.uy. Airlines have specific pet travel policies - confirm with your carrier.
Tourist visas allow 90 days per 180-day period. To extend your stay, visit the Dirección Nacional de Migración office in Montevideo (Misiones 1513) at least 10 days before your visa expires. Extensions of up to 90 additional days may be granted for legitimate reasons (tourism, family visit, medical treatment). Bring your passport, proof of accommodation, proof of financial means, and reason for extension. Extension fees apply (approximately USD $30-50). For stays longer than 180 days, you must apply for temporary or permanent residency. Options include: retirement residency (for those with pension income), work residency (requires job offer), investment residency (for property owners or business investors), or family reunification (for those with Uruguayan relatives). Residency applications are complex and often require legal assistance. Working on a tourist visa is illegal. Overstaying your visa results in fines and potential entry bans.
Business visitors from visa-free countries can enter on tourist visas for short business trips (meetings, conferences, negotiations) without a business visa, but cannot engage in paid employment or long-term work. Bring invitation letters from Uruguayan companies, business cards, and documentation of your business purpose. For longer business stays or work assignments, a temporary work visa is required, sponsored by a Uruguayan employer. Business visas allow multiple entries and extended stays but require proof of business relationships, company registration documents, and sometimes tax clearance. Attending conferences or trade shows on a tourist visa is generally acceptable.
Students planning to study in Uruguay for more than 90 days must obtain a student visa before arrival. Requirements include: acceptance letter from recognized Uruguayan educational institution, proof of financial means to support yourself during studies, health insurance coverage, police clearance certificate from home country, academic transcripts, and completed visa application. Apply at the Uruguayan consulate in your home country. Student visas are typically valid for the duration of the academic program. Part-time work may be permitted with proper authorization from immigration authorities. Contact your educational institution's international office for guidance on the visa process.
Uruguay does not currently have a specific digital nomad visa program, but the country is popular with remote workers. Those working remotely for foreign companies while in Uruguay typically enter on tourist visas. Technically, earning income while on a tourist visa is a gray area - you cannot work for Uruguayan companies or clients, but remote work for foreign employers is often tolerated for short stays. For longer stays, consider applying for temporary residency as a self-employed person or through the retirement visa (if you have sufficient passive income). Montevideo and Punta del Este have growing digital nomad communities with good internet infrastructure and coworking spaces. Consult with an immigration lawyer for the best legal approach to extended stays while working remotely.